What It Doesn't Tell You
The limits of a company accreditation
Who is assigned to your engagement
A company accreditation is not an assurance about the individual doing the work. Ask which certifications the named consultant holds, and which comparable environments they have tested. Our guide to choosing a provider covers the questions to ask.How well the proposal fits your scope
Scoping alignment can vary between providers. Read the proposal to confirm what is in scope, how long testing runs and what you receive as deliverables.Anything outside the accredited services
A provider can only claim CREST accreditation for the services on its certificate. Check that the accredited service matches what you are buying.The capability of unaccredited providers
Providers without accreditation can be just as capable. They may not yet be at a scale where accreditation makes sense, but you have only their word for their processes.
CREST, CHECK and the Cyber Scheme
How the main UK schemes compare
| Scheme | What it is | What is assessed | When buyers ask for it |
|---|---|---|---|
| CREST | A not-for-profit membership body that accredits companies and certifies individuals in technical security. | Companies: processes, methodology, data handling and quality assurance. Individuals take separate examinations (CPSA, CRT, CCT INF and CCT APP). | Widely recognised by UK buyers and commonly listed as an indicator of a suitable supplier, for example in NHS England's DSPT guidance (see our healthcare penetration testing page). |
| CHECK | The NCSC's scheme for companies authorised to test government and critical national infrastructure systems. | Companies are certified. Individuals hold CHECK Team Leader or Team Member status, which depends on a relevant CREST or Cyber Scheme certification. | Contracts for government or critical national infrastructure systems that specify CHECK. |
| The Cyber Scheme | An independent assessment body that accredits companies and certifies individuals (CSTM, CSTL Infrastructure and CSTL Application). | Companies: organisational security, qualifying personnel and adherence to the Cyber Scheme Code of Conduct. Individual examinations are separate. | Buyers who accept it alongside CREST. Its individual certifications are an equivalent route to CHECK status. |
| Individual certifications, such as OSCP, OSCE, CSTL, CCT, etc. | Practical examinations for individuals, such as compromising live machines in a proctored exam. | The person's technical skills and knowledge, not the company. | To determine a consultant's capabilities and knowledge. |
Which accreditation a buyer is likely to ask for
Most private-sector buyers
Public sector and critical national infrastructure
Healthcare suppliers
Financial services
Audits and customer reviews
How to verify a provider
Look the company up on the CREST Marketplace
Check the accredited services
Ask about the named consultant
Ask who does the work
Common Questions
CREST penetration testing: frequently asked questions
No. It isn't a legal requirement for penetration testing in general. Some buyers, contracts and frameworks name an accreditation such as CREST, CHECK or the Cyber Scheme, so check what yours specifies before you shortlist.
It means an independent body has checked the provider's processes, methodology, data handling, insurance and complaints procedures. The quality of the test itself still depends on the consultant, the scope, and the time allowed, so ask about all three.
Providers without accreditation can also be capable. With them, you rely on their own account of their processes rather than an independent assessment.
Company accreditation is assessed at organisation level. Individual CREST certifications, such as CPSA, CRT, CCT INF and CCT APP, are examinations that people sit. A company can employ individuals who hold CREST certifications without being a member company, so check both the company and the consultant.
Our CREST accreditation is for penetration testing, which is the service shown on our CREST Marketplace listing. We don't claim CREST accreditation for any other service.
